{"id":12018,"date":"2023-12-30T15:39:12","date_gmt":"2023-12-30T12:09:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/"},"modified":"2023-12-30T15:39:12","modified_gmt":"2023-12-30T12:09:12","slug":"%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0686\u0627\u067e Bash \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_1\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_2\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 2<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_3\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_4\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 4<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_5\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_6\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 6<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_7\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 7<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be-bash-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%86%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%ac%d9%87\" >\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 5<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span><p> <br \/>\n[*][*]\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a container \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631.  \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627  \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f terminal \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 bash-\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648  \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_1\"><\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.  \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">\u0627\u0633 <span class=\"re2\">\u0622<\/span>= &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645.  \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645\u201d[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"re2\">arr<\/span>=<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span> <span class=\"co1\">${a}<\/span> <span class=\"br0\">)<\/span>[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw3\">\u0627\u06a9\u0648<\/span> &#8220;\u0622\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f <span class=\"co1\">${#arr[@]}<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631.&#8221;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a &#8220;#&#8221; \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. [@] \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.  \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a &#8220;$&#8221; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"595\" height=\"220\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117570\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 595w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/1-37-300x111.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 595px) 100vw, 595px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc &#8220;%s&#8217;\\n&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.  &#8216;%s&#8217; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c &#8216;\\n&#8217; \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a &#8220;#&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.  \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw3\">printf<\/span> &#8220;&#8216;<span class=\"sy0\">%<\/span>s&#8217;\\n&#8221; &#8220;<span class=\"co1\">${arr[@]}<\/span>\u201d<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f  \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. <\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_2\"><\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 2<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u06a9 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 IFS \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 IFS \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.  IFS \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \\n\\t \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 IFS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.  \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u060c IFS=$&#8217;\\n&#8217;.  \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.  \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0628 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645.  \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"re2\">\u062e<\/span>=&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645 [*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.&#8221;[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw3\">\u0627\u06a9\u0648<\/span> <span class=\"re1\">$str<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 IFS \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 newline \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.  \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"re2\">IFS<\/span>=$&#8217;\\n&#8217; <span class=\"re2\">arr<\/span>=<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span> <span class=\"co1\">${str}<\/span> <span class=\"br0\">)<\/span>[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw3\">printf<\/span> &#8220;<span class=\"sy0\">%<\/span>s\\n&#8221; &#8220;<span class=\"co1\">${arr[@]}<\/span>\u201d<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"604\" height=\"204\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117571\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938149_568_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 604w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2-35-300x101.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 604px) 100vw, 604px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938149_568_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938149_568_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"604\" height=\"204\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117571\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938149_568_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 604w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2-35-300x101.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 604px) 100vw, 604px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 IFS \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_3\"><\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f  \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.  \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0645.  \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631  \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647  \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"re2\">\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0633<\/span>=<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span> <span class=\"re2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645<\/span>=\u201d\u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0627\u201d.  \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646.  &#8220;\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 <span class=\"re2\">\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/span>=\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc<span class=\"br0\">)<\/span>[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"re2\">arr<\/span>=<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span> <span class=\"co1\">${x}<\/span> <span class=\"br0\">)<\/span>[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw3\">printf<\/span> &#8220;<span class=\"sy0\">%<\/span>s\\n&#8221; &#8220;<span class=\"co1\">${arr[@]}<\/span>\u201d<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"725\" height=\"161\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117572\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_546_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 725w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/3-34-300x67.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_546_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_546_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"725\" height=\"161\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117572\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_546_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 725w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/3-34-300x67.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 &#8220;Butt&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  &#8220;\u0645\u0646&#8221; \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.  \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"re2\">\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0633<\/span>=<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span><span class=\"re2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645<\/span>=&#8221;\u0634\u0648\u0627&#8221;.  \u201c\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u201d=\u201d\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u201d<span class=\"br0\">)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"626\" height=\"108\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117573\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_87_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 626w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/4-31-300x52.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_87_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_87_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"626\" height=\"108\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117573\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_87_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 626w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/4-31-300x52.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_4\"><\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645.  \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 3 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"re2\">\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 1<\/span>=<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span>\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0647\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0632<span class=\"br0\">)<\/span>[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"re2\">\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 2<\/span>=<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span>\u06af\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647<span class=\"br0\">)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.  \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc &#8220;typeset&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0645.  \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 a<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span><span class=\"br0\">)<\/span> <span class=\"br0\">{<\/span>[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>Typeset \u2013n <span class=\"re2\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644<\/span>=<span class=\"re4\">1 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"re2\">\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647<\/span>=<span class=\"re4\">2 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/span>[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>Printf&#8217;<span class=\"sy0\">%<\/span>s\\n&#8217; 1st:<span class=\"co1\">${firstarray[@]}<\/span>\u201d[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>Printf&#8217;<span class=\"sy0\">%<\/span>s\\n&#8217; \u062f\u0648\u0645:<span class=\"co1\">${secondarray[@]}<\/span>\u201d <span class=\"br0\">}<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"631\" height=\"151\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117574\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_740_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 631w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/5-29-300x72.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 631px) 100vw, 631px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_740_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_740_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"631\" height=\"151\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117574\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_740_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 631w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/5-29-300x72.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 631px) 100vw, 631px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u067e \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 1 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 2<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"557\" height=\"167\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117575\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_466_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 557w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/6-26-300x90.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 557px) 100vw, 557px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_466_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_466_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"557\" height=\"167\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117575\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938150_466_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 557w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/6-26-300x90.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 557px) 100vw, 557px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_5\"><\/span>  \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0644\u200c\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u06af\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645.  \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"re2\">\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/span>=<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span>\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 Postgresql<span class=\"br0\">)<\/span>[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw3\">\u0627\u06a9\u0648<\/span> <span class=\"co1\">${\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647[*]}<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">tr<\/span> &#8220;&#8221; &#8220;\\n&#8221;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"533\" height=\"94\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117576\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_629_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 533w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/7-25-300x53.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_629_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_629_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"533\" height=\"94\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_629_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 533w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/7-25-300x53.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0636\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f <\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_6\"><\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 &#8220;\\n&#8221; \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc  \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0632 &#8220;\\&#8221; \u0628\u0627 &#8220;n&#8221; \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw3\">printf<\/span> &#8220;<span class=\"sy0\">%<\/span>b\\n&#8221; &#8220;\u0647\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0634\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a&#8221;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"675\" height=\"59\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117577\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_125_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 675w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/8-21-300x26.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_125_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_125_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"675\" height=\"59\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117577\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_125_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 675w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/8-21-300x26.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc\u060c &#8220;%b\\n&#8221; \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a &#8220;-e&#8221; \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw3\">\u0627\u06a9\u0648<\/span> \u2013e \u201c\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627<span class=\"sy0\">!<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645&#8221;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"594\" height=\"59\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117578\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_674_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 594w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/9-19-300x30.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_674_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_674_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"594\" height=\"59\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117578\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_674_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 594w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/9-19-300x30.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 &#8220;\\n&#8221; \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_7\"><\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 7<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645 bash \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 &#8220;\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 For&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash blackboard\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 <span class=\"kw1\">\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"re1\">$a<\/span>[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646[*]<br \/>\n[*]<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06a9\u0648 <span class=\"re1\">\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 $<\/span>[*]<br \/>\n[*]<br \/>\n<span class=\"kw1\">\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"565\" height=\"153\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117580\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_355_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 565w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/10-18-300x81.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 565px) 100vw, 565px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_355_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_355_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"565\" height=\"153\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117580\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938151_355_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 565w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/10-18-300x81.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 565px) 100vw, 565px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"422\" height=\"114\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117579\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938152_941_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 422w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/11-14-300x81.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 422px) 100vw, 422px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938152_941_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938152_941_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"422\" height=\"114\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117579\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1703938152_941_\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u0686\u0627\u067e-Bash-\u0628\u0627-\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.jpg 422w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/11-14-300x81.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 422px) 100vw, 422px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%86%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%ac%d9%87\"><\/span>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637  \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[*]<\/p>\n<div>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc GPT \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f [*]<br \/>\n\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\n<\/div>\n<p>[*]\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631: 1402-12-30 15:39:03<br \/>\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;12018&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 (0 \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;30&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0686\u0627\u067e Bash \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} ({count} \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        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class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 5<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span>[*][*]\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a container \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0647\u0631 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":12019,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2740,1062],"tags":[1061,2745,2743,2749],"class_list":["post-12018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bash-programming","category-bash-script","tag--bash-scripting","tag-2745","tag--bash"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12018"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12018\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12019"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}