{"id":12895,"date":"2023-12-31T18:35:12","date_gmt":"2023-12-31T15:05:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\/"},"modified":"2023-12-31T18:35:12","modified_gmt":"2023-12-31T15:05:12","slug":"%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 Bash \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_%e2%80%9cbasename%e2%80%9d_%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c_%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85_%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84\" >\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;basename&#8221; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-1_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_name_%d9%88_suffix\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-1: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 NAME \u0648 SUFFIX<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-2_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%af%d8%b2%db%8c%d9%86%d9%87_-a_%d9%88_name\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-2: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 -a \u0648 NAME<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-3_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%af%d8%b2%db%8c%d9%86%d9%87_%e2%80%98-z_%d9%88_name\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-3: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 &#8216;-z&#8217; \u0648 NAME<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-4_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%af%d8%b2%db%8c%d9%86%d9%87_%e2%80%98-s_%d9%88_name\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-4: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 &#8216;-s&#8217; \u0648 NAME<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-5_%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af_%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86_suffix_%d8%ad%d8%b0%d9%81_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-5: \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 SUFFIX \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-6_%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af_%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b2_txt_%d8%a8%d9%87_docx_%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%af%db%8c%d9%84_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-6: \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 txt \u0628\u0647 docx \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%b1-bash-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-7_%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85_%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84_%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86_%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%b7_%d9%be%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b1_shell\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-7: \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 Shell<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 4<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"wpbody\">\n<p>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.  \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.  \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc Bash \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_%e2%80%9cbasename%e2%80%9d_%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c_%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85_%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84\"><\/span><strong>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;basename&#8221; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;basename&#8221; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u062d\u0648:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"kw2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/span> \u0646\u0627\u0645 <span class=\"br0\">[<\/span>SUFFIX<span class=\"br0\">]<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u06cc\u0627<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"kw2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/span> OPTION&#8230; NAME&#8230;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c NAME \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.  SUFFIX \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;basename&#8221; \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"742\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"135\"><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"608\"><strong>\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"135\">-\u0622<\/td>\n<td width=\"608\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"135\">-s<\/td>\n<td width=\"608\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"135\">-z<\/td>\n<td width=\"608\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 null \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"135\">-\u06a9\u0645\u06a9<\/td>\n<td width=\"608\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 basename \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"135\">-\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647<\/td>\n<td width=\"608\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-1_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_name_%d9%88_suffix\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-1: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 NAME \u0648 SUFFIX<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;basename&#8221; \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  SUFFIX \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a <strong>&#8220;product.txt&#8221;<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:680px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u06a9\u062f<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>product.txt<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a SUFFIX \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;basename&#8221; \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f &#8220;.txt&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:680px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u06a9\u062f<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>product.txt .txt<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43975\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"733\" height=\"93\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 733w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-5-300x38.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 733px) 100vw, 733px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-2_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%af%d8%b2%db%8c%d9%86%d9%87_-a_%d9%88_name\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-2: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 -a \u0648 NAME<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 &#8216;-a&#8217; \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8216;basename&#8217; \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;basename&#8221; \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f print \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:750px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u0622<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>index.html <span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u06a9\u062f<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>emp.txt<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43976\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"730\" height=\"99\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035110_610_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 730w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-3-300x41.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035110_610_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43976\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035110_610_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"730\" height=\"99\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035110_610_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 730w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-3-300x41.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-3_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%af%d8%b2%db%8c%d9%86%d9%87_%e2%80%98-z_%d9%88_name\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-3: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 &#8216;-z&#8217; \u0648 NAME<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 &#8216;-z&#8217; \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8216;basename&#8217; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f print \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 null \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c &#8216;-a&#8217; \u0648 &#8216;-z&#8217;.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u060c <strong>index.html<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>emp.txt<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647 print \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:750px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-az<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>index.html <span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>\u06a9\u062f<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span>emp.txt<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43977\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"975\" height=\"86\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.png 975w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/3-21-300x26.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/3-21-768x68.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/3-21-810x71.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 975px) 100vw, 975px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43977\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"975\" height=\"86\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.png 975w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/3-21-300x26.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/3-21-768x68.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/3-21-810x71.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 975px) 100vw, 975px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-4_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%af%d8%b2%db%8c%d9%86%d9%87_%e2%80%98-s_%d9%88_name\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-4: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 &#8216;-s&#8217; \u0648 NAME<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 SUFFIX \u0628\u0627 &#8216;basename&#8217; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 &#8216;-sh&#8217; \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f &#8216;-sh&#8217; \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 &#8216;addition.sh&#8217; \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-s<\/span> .\u0634 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647.\u0634<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43978\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"61\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035111_612_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 734w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/4-5-300x25.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035111_612_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43978\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035111_612_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"61\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035111_612_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 734w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/4-5-300x25.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-5_%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af_%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86_suffix_%d8%ad%d8%b0%d9%81_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-5: \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 SUFFIX \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f <strong>read_file.sh<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 sed \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a &#8216; \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f<strong>\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646<\/strong>&#8220;\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f&#8221;<strong>py<\/strong>&#8216;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>read_file.sh<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:680px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co0\">#!\/\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0686\u0647\/bash<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"co0\"># \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"re2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644<\/span>=<span class=\"st0\">\u00ab\/\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\/\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0627\/\u06a9\u062f\/\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646.py&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"co0\"># \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;basname&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;sed&#8221; \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"kw3\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;<span class=\"es4\">$(\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 &#8220;$filename&#8221; | sed &#8216;s\/\\(.*\\)<\/span>\\..*\/\\1\/&#8217;)&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">bash<\/span>  read_file.sh<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43979\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"731\" height=\"74\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035111_469_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 731w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/5-1-300x30.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 731px) 100vw, 731px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035111_469_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43979\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035111_469_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"731\" height=\"74\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035111_469_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 731w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/5-1-300x30.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 731px) 100vw, 731px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-6_%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af_%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b2_txt_%d8%a8%d9%87_docx_%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%af%db%8c%d9%84_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-6: \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 txt \u0628\u0647 docx \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc (txt.) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u00abbasename\u00bb \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc word (docx.) \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. bash \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a  \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c <strong>convert_file.sh<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for-in \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f <strong>\u00ab.txt\u00bb <\/strong>\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc  \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;basename&#8221; \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f &#8220;.docx&#8221; \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>convert_file.sh<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:750px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co0\">#!\/\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0686\u0647\/bash<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"co0\"># \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"kw1\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc<\/span> \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 <span class=\"kw1\">\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">`<\/span><span class=\"kw2\">ls<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">*<\/span>txt<span class=\"sy0\">`<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"kw1\">\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<p>  <span class=\"co0\"># \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<p>  <span class=\"kw3\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644: <span class=\"es2\">$filename<\/span>&#8220;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>  <span class=\"co0\"># \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 txt \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 docx \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<p>  <span class=\"kw2\">mv<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8212;<\/span> <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;<span class=\"es2\">$filename<\/span>&#8220;<\/span> <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;<span class=\"es4\">$(basename &#8212; &#8220;$filename&#8221; .txt)<\/span>.docx&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"kw1\">\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">bash<\/span>  convert_file.sh<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ls \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0631.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">ls<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43980\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"732\" height=\"349\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035112_633_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 732w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/6-2-300x143.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 732px) 100vw, 732px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035112_633_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43980\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035112_633_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"732\" height=\"349\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035112_633_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 732w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/6-2-300x143.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 732px) 100vw, 732px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-7_%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85_%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84_%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86_%d9%be%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86%d8%af_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%b7_%d9%be%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b1_shell\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-7: \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 Shell<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a bash.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 $ \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f<strong>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:680px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"re2\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644<\/span>=<span class=\"st0\">&#8220;\/var\/usr\/temp\/myfile.tar.gz&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. <strong>$file1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"re2\">\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 1<\/span>=<span class=\"st0\">&#8220;<span class=\"es3\">${filename%%.*}<\/span>&#8220;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f print \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc &#8216;<strong>myfile<\/strong>&#8216;.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw3\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;<span class=\"es3\">${file1##*\/}<\/span>&#8220;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 (.) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f <strong>$file2<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"re2\">file2<\/span>=<span class=\"st0\">&#8220;<span class=\"es3\">${filename%.*}<\/span>&#8220;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f print \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 (.).  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f <strong>&#8220;myfile.tar&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw3\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;<span class=\"es3\">${file2##*\/}<\/span>&#8220;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43981\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"731\" height=\"154\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035112_829_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 731w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/8-1-300x63.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 731px) 100vw, 731px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035112_829_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43981\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035112_829_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"731\" height=\"154\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704035112_829_\u0646\u0627\u0645-\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-Bash-\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.jpg 731w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/8-1-300x63.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 731px) 100vw, 731px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u062f.\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc GPT \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f <br \/>\n\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631: 1402-12-31 18:35:04<br \/>\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;12895&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 (0 \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;30&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 Bash \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} ({count} \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 4<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":12896,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2740,1062],"tags":[2742,2741,2748],"class_list":["post-12895","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bash-programming","category-bash-script","tag--bash","tag---bash","tag-2748"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12895","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12895"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12895\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}