{"id":12948,"date":"2023-12-31T20:12:13","date_gmt":"2023-12-31T16:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk\/"},"modified":"2023-12-31T20:12:13","modified_gmt":"2023-12-31T16:42:13","slug":"%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk\/#example_-1_%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%81_%d9%88_%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1\" >Example -1: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_2_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87_%d8%af%d8%b1_awk_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%db%8c%da%a9_%d9%86%d9%82%d9%84_%d9%82%d9%88%d9%84_%d8%aa%da%a9%db%8c_%d9%88_%d8%af%d9%88_%da%a9%d9%88%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%b4%d9%86\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 2: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 awk \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_3_%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_argc_%d8%af%d8%b1_awk\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 3: \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 ARGC \u062f\u0631 awk<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_4_%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84_%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%b7_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d8%a2%d8%b1%da%af%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 4: \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_5_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84%db%8c%d8%8c_fs_%d9%88_%da%af%d8%b2%db%8c%d9%86%d9%87_%d8%ac%d8%af%d8%a7%da%a9%d9%86%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87_%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d8%af_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_awk\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 5: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u060c FS \u0648 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_6_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84%db%8c%d8%8c_nr_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_awk\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 6: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u060c NR \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84%db%8c%d8%8c_nf_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_awk\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 7: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u060c NF \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-awk\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_8_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84%db%8c%d8%8c_ofs_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_awk\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 8: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u060c OFS \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 4<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"wpbody\">\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.  \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a bash \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f bash \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Awk \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"example_-1_%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%81_%d9%88_%da%86%d8%a7%d9%be_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1\"><\/span>E<strong>xample -1: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8216;awk&#8217; \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 &#8216;-v&#8217; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c <strong>myvar<\/strong> \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. <strong>&#8220;\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 AWK&#8221;<\/strong> \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 terminal \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:680px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw3\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u0628\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-v<\/span> <span class=\"re2\">myvar<\/span>=<span class=\"st_h\">&#8220;\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 AWK&#8221;<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;{print myvar}&#8217;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42324\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"773\" height=\"70\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 773w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1-2-300x27.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1-2-768x70.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_2_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87_%d8%af%d8%b1_awk_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%db%8c%da%a9_%d9%86%d9%82%d9%84_%d9%82%d9%88%d9%84_%d8%aa%da%a9%db%8c_%d9%88_%d8%af%d9%88_%da%a9%d9%88%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%b4%d9%86\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 2: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 awk \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c <strong>myvar<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c <strong>\u201d \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u201d <\/strong>\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644  \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f &#8216;$&#8217; \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c <strong>$myval <\/strong>\u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 quote(&#8216;) \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 $myvar \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 double quote(&#8220;) \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a `awk` \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:680px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"re2\">myvar<\/span>=<span class=\"st0\">&#8221; \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 &#8220;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw3\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u0628\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-v<\/span> <span class=\"re2\">awkvar<\/span>=<span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;$myvar&#8217;<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;{ print awkvar;  }&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw3\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u0628\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-v<\/span> <span class=\"re2\">awkvar<\/span>=<span class=\"st0\">&#8220;<span class=\"es2\">$myvar<\/span>&#8220;<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;{ print awkvar;  }&#8217;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 $myvar \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 (&#8216;) \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc <strong>$myvar<\/strong>.  \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 <strong>$myvar<\/strong> \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 (\u201c) \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42325\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"772\" height=\"119\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_532_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 772w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2-1-300x46.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2-1-768x118.jpg 768w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 772px) 100vw, 772px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_532_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42325\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_532_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"772\" height=\"119\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_532_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 772w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2-1-300x46.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2-1-768x118.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 772px) 100vw, 772px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_3_%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_argc_%d8%af%d8%b1_awk\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 3: \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 ARGC \u062f\u0631 awk<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 ARGC \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 (t1\u060c t2\u060c t3) \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a awk \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a 4 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f terminal.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:680px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0628\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639{print &#8220;Total arguments=&#8221;,ARGC}&#8221;<\/span> t1 t2 t3<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42326\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"761\" height=\"61\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_20_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 761w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/3-2-300x24.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 761px) 100vw, 761px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_20_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42326\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_20_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"761\" height=\"61\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_20_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 761w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/3-2-300x24.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 761px) 100vw, 761px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_4_%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84_%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%b7_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d8%a2%d8%b1%da%af%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 4: \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f <strong>customer.txt<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u06a9 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f <strong>\u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647<\/strong> \u0641\u0636\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>customer.txt<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647<br \/>\n<span class=\"nu0\">103847<\/span>    \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0644<br \/>\n<span class=\"nu0\">209485<\/span>    \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646<br \/>\n<span class=\"nu0\">974732<\/span>    \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Awk \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f <strong>customer.txt <\/strong>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.  \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f print \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c <strong>1 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>2 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0648 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647<\/strong> \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0627  \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f terminal.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:680px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u06af\u0631\u0628\u0647<\/span> customer.txt<br \/>\n$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u06af\u0631\u0628\u0647<\/span> customer.txt <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u0628\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;{ print $1 &#8220;\\t\\t&#8221; $2;}&#8217;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42327\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"752\" height=\"244\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_45_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 752w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/4-1-300x97.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_45_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42327\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_45_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"752\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040931_45_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 752w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/4-1-300x97.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_5_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84%db%8c%d8%8c_fs_%d9%88_%da%af%d8%b2%db%8c%d9%86%d9%87_%d8%ac%d8%af%d8%a7%da%a9%d9%86%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87_%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d8%af_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_awk\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 5: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u060c FS \u0648 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 FS \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  Space \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 FS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f <strong>customer.txt <\/strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648 print \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f terminal.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0628\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span> FS customer.txt<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/p>\n<p>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42328\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"786\" height=\"132\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_524_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 786w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5-2-300x50.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5-2-768x129.jpg 768w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 786px) 100vw, 786px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_524_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42328\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_524_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"786\" height=\"132\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_524_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 786w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5-2-300x50.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5-2-768x129.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 786px) 100vw, 786px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Awk \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 &#8216;-F&#8217; \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f <strong>product.txt<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 &#8220;:&#8221; \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>product.txt<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"nu0\">101<\/span>:\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9:<span class=\"re4\">3 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/span><span class=\"nu0\">0<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"nu0\">102<\/span>:\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f:<span class=\"re4\">5 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"nu0\">103<\/span>:\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646:<span class=\"re4\">3 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"nu0\">104<\/span>:\u0634\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648:<span class=\"re4\">1 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/span><span class=\"nu0\">0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c <strong>product.txt<\/strong> \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f print \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 terminal.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u06af\u0631\u0628\u0647<\/span> product.txt<br \/>\n$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u0628\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u0627\u0641<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;:&#8217;<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;{ print $2 }&#8217;<\/span> product.txt<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u062f <strong>product.txt<\/strong> \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42330\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"782\" height=\"243\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_116_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 782w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5.1-300x93.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5.1-768x239.jpg 768w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 782px) 100vw, 782px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_116_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42330\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_116_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"782\" height=\"243\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_116_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 782w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5.1-300x93.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5.1-768x239.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 782px) 100vw, 782px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_6_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84%db%8c%d8%8c_nr_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_awk\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 6: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u060c NR \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 NR \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f <strong>student.txt <\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631<\/p>\n<p><strong>student.txt<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc<br \/>\n\u062c\u0627\u0646      <span class=\"nu0\">20<\/span>        <span class=\"nu0\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627      <span class=\"nu0\">22<\/span>        <span class=\"nu0\">1<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627      <span class=\"nu0\">18<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0686\u0627\u0631\u0644    <span class=\"nu0\">15<\/span>        <span class=\"nu0\">8<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a awk \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f print \u0633\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0632 <strong>product.txt<\/strong> \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 NR \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f print \u0622\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 NR \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 4 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f terminal.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u06af\u0631\u0628\u0647<\/span> student.txt <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u0628\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8220;NR < 4\"<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42331\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"790\" height=\"100\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_700_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 790w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6-2-300x38.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6-2-768x97.jpg 768w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_700_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42331\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_700_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"790\" height=\"100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_700_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 790w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6-2-300x38.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6-2-768x97.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84%db%8c%d8%8c_nf_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_awk\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 7: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u060c NF \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 NF \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a awk \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c <strong>student.txt<\/strong> \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f print \u0622\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0632 <strong>student.txt<\/strong> \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 3 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 terminal.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u06af\u0631\u0628\u0647<\/span> student.txt <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u0628\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8220;NF < 3\"<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 3 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42332\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"789\" height=\"68\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_969_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 789w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/7-2-300x26.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/7-2-768x66.jpg 768w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 789px) 100vw, 789px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_969_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42332\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_969_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"789\" height=\"68\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040932_969_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 789w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/7-2-300x26.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/7-2-768x66.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 789px) 100vw, 789px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%e2%80%93_8_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%d8%b1_%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84%db%8c%d8%8c_ofs_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_awk\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 8: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u060c OFS \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 OFS \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. <strong>product.txt<\/strong> \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 OFS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  &#8216;:&#8217; \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 product.txt \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a awk \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u00ab->\u00bb \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 OFS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 print \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 terminal.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:700px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u06af\u0631\u0628\u0647<\/span> product.txt<br \/>\n$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u0628\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u0627\u0641<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;:&#8217;<\/span> <span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;BEGIN{OFS=&#8221;->&#8221;;} {print $2, $3;}&#8217;<\/span> product.txt<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f print \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42333\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"784\" height=\"227\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040933_282_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 784w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/8-2-300x87.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/8-2-768x222.jpg 768w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040933_282_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42333\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040933_282_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"784\" height=\"227\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704040933_282_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0631-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-awk.jpg 784w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/8-2-300x87.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/8-2-768x222.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc awk \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc awk \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc GPT \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f <br \/>\n\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631: 1402-12-31 20:12:04<br \/>\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;12948&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 (0 \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;30&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} ({count} \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 4<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 awk \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a bash \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f bash \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Awk \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":12949,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2740,1062],"tags":[2744,2745,2748],"class_list":["post-12948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bash-programming","category-bash-script","tag-bash-script","tag-2745","tag-2748"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12948","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12948"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12948\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12949"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12948"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12948"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12948"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}