{"id":12999,"date":"2023-12-31T21:41:18","date_gmt":"2023-12-31T18:11:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\/"},"modified":"2023-12-31T21:41:18","modified_gmt":"2023-12-31T18:11:18","slug":"bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"bash \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-1_%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b4_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d8%af%d8%b1_%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8_%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-1: \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-2_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d9%88_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d9%81%d8%b9%d9%84%db%8c_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%db%8c%d8%b1_%d8%af%d9%87%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-2: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-3_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d9%88_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%87%d8%a7_%d9%be%db%8c%d8%af%d8%a7_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-3: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-4_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d9%88_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d9%be%db%8c%d8%af%d8%a7_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-4: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-5_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d9%88_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d9%81%d8%b9%d9%84%db%8c_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d9%87_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87_%db%8c%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9%d8%b3_%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%af%db%8c%d9%84_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-5: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-6_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87_%db%8c%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9%d8%b3_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d9%87_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d9%88_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%af%db%8c%d9%84_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-6: \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-7_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2_%d9%87%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%87_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%b1_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3_%d8%a2%d9%86_%d8%a8%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%a8%db%8c%d8%af_%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-7: \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/bash-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\/#%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-8_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_date_%d8%af%d8%b1_a_bash_%d8%a7%d8%b3%da%a9%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%be%d8%aa\" >\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-8: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 date \u062f\u0631 a bash \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 4<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"wpbody\">\n<p>Bash \u0627\u0632 \u00ab<strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/strong>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645.  \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8216;date&#8217; \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0645\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.  \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u062d\u0648:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"br0\">[<\/span>option<span class=\"br0\">]<\/span>&#8230; <span class=\"br0\">[<\/span>+Format<span class=\"br0\">]<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"br0\">[<\/span>option<span class=\"br0\">]<\/span>  <span class=\"br0\">[<\/span>MMDDhhmm <span class=\"br0\">[<\/span> <span class=\"br0\">[<\/span>CC<span class=\"br0\">]<\/span>  YY<span class=\"br0\">]<\/span> <span class=\"br0\">[<\/span>.ss<span class=\"br0\">]<\/span> <span class=\"br0\">]<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 491px\" width=\"733\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 237px\">-d \u06cc\u0627 \u2013date=<em>\u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 480px\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 String \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 237px\">-s\u060c \u2013set=<em>\u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 480px\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 String \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 237px\">-f \u06cc\u0627 \u2013file=<em>DateFile<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 480px\">\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f process \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 237px\">-I \u06cc\u0627 \u2013iso-8601[=<em>Timespec<\/em>]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 480px\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 <a href=\"https:\/\/ss64.com\/dates.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ISO 8601<\/a> \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\/\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 237px\">-r \u06cc\u0627 \u2013reference=<em>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 480px\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 237px\">-u\u060c \u2013utc\u060c \u2013\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 480px\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 237px\">-\u06a9\u0645\u06a9<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 480px\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 237px\">-\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 480px\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 696px\" width=\"733\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">\u066a\u0622<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u0686\u0627\u067e \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b Sun)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">\u066a\u0622<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u0686\u0627\u067e \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 (\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">%b<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u0686\u0627\u067e \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">%B<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u0686\u0627\u067e \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">%c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u067e (\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 11 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 23:05:25 2019)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">%C<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u067e;  \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f %Y\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0632 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b 25)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">%d<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u0627\u0647 (\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 01)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">%Y<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u0686\u0627\u067e 4 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644 (\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 2019)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">%y<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u0686\u0627\u067e 2 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b 19)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">%D<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0686\u0627\u067e\u061b  \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f %m\/%d\/%y<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">%e<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u0686\u0627\u067e \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f %d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 85px\">%F<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 632px\">\u0686\u0627\u067e \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u061b  \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f %Y-%m-%d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-1_%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b4_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d8%af%d8%b1_%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8_%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-1: \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u00ab\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u00bb \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.  \u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f print \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> +<span class=\"st0\">&#8220;%dth %B\u060c %Y&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c &#8216;%d&#8217; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u060c &#8216;%B&#8217; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 &#8216;%Y&#8217; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37814\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"730\" height=\"63\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 730w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/1-2-300x26.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-2_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d9%88_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d9%81%d8%b9%d9%84%db%8c_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%db%8c%d8%b1_%d8%af%d9%87%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-2: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f<strong> -s<\/strong> \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647.  \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc root \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 &#8217;03\/17\/2019&#8242; \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 &#8217;03:30:00&#8242; \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span><\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-s<\/span> <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;03\/17\/2019 03:30:00&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37815\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"733\" height=\"152\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046274_473_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 733w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2-1-300x62.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 733px) 100vw, 733px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046274_473_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37815\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046274_473_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"733\" height=\"152\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046274_473_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 733w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2-1-300x62.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 733px) 100vw, 733px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-3_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d9%88_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%87%d8%a7_%d9%be%db%8c%d8%af%d8%a7_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-3: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0645.  \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8216;date&#8217; \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 -date \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 15 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 15 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8211;\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span>=<span class=\"st_h\">&#8217;15 \u0631\u0648\u0632&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8211;\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span>=<span class=\"st_h\">&#8217;15 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634&#8217;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37816\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"730\" height=\"102\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046275_570_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 730w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/3-300x42.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046275_570_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37816\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046275_570_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"730\" height=\"102\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046275_570_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 730w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/3-300x42.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-4_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d9%88_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d9%be%db%8c%d8%af%d8%a7_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-4: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e&#8221; \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 &#8216;5 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0648 20 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647&#8217; \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 2 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0648 20 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\">$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span><\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8211;\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span>=<span class=\"st_h\">&#8216;5 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a 20 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span><\/p>\n<p>$ <span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8211;\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span>=<span class=\"st_h\">&#8220;-2 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a -20 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37817\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"730\" height=\"176\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046276_731_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 730w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/4-300x72.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046276_731_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37817\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046276_731_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"730\" height=\"176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046276_731_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 730w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/4-300x72.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-5_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d9%88_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d9%81%d8%b9%d9%84%db%8c_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d9%87_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87_%db%8c%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9%d8%b3_%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%af%db%8c%d9%84_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-5: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u060c 1 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f<sup>\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/sup> \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 1971. \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8216;date&#8217; \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> +<span class=\"sy0\">%<\/span>\u0633<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37818\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"725\" height=\"69\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046276_501_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 725w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/5-300x29.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046276_501_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37818\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046276_501_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"725\" height=\"69\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046276_501_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 725w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/5-300x29.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-6_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87_%db%8c%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9%d8%b3_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d9%87_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae_%d9%88_%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%af%db%8c%d9%84_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-6: \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8216;date&#8217; \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u00ab1552298500\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">@<\/span>1552208500<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37819\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"733\" height=\"62\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046277_135_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 733w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/6-300x25.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 733px) 100vw, 733px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046277_135_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37819\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046277_135_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"733\" height=\"62\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046277_135_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 733w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/6-300x25.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 733px) 100vw, 733px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-7_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2_%d9%87%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%87_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%b1_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3_%d8%a2%d9%86_%d8%a8%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%a8%db%8c%d8%af_%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-7: \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8216;date&#8217; \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f <strong>1<sup>\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/sup> \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 2019<\/strong> \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc &#8220;<strong>\u0633\u0647\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647<\/strong>&#8216;.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;01-01-2019&#8221;<\/span> +<span class=\"st0\">&#8220;\u066a\u0622&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37820\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"727\" height=\"61\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046278_703_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 727w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/7-300x25.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 727px) 100vw, 727px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046278_703_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37820\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046278_703_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"727\" height=\"61\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046278_703_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 727w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/7-300x25.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 727px) 100vw, 727px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-8_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1_date_%d8%af%d8%b1_a_bash_%d8%a7%d8%b3%da%a9%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%be%d8%aa\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644-8: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 date \u062f\u0631 a bash \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0622 bash \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 <strong>timediff.sh<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc 1 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 2 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631.  \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 $START \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 $1 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 $END \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 $2 \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 $diff \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>timediff.sh<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co0\">#!\/\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0686\u0647\/bash<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"re2\">\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span>=<span class=\"sy0\">`<\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"re4\">1 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/span> +<span class=\"sy0\">%<\/span>\u0633<span class=\"sy0\">`<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"re2\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/span>=<span class=\"sy0\">`<\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"re4\">2 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/span> +<span class=\"sy0\">%<\/span>\u0633<span class=\"sy0\">`<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span><span class=\"br0\">(<\/span><span class=\"re2\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a<\/span>=<span class=\"re1\">$END<\/span>&#8211;<span class=\"re1\">$START<\/span><span class=\"br0\">)<\/span><span class=\"br0\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span><span class=\"br0\">(<\/span><span class=\"re2\">\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627<\/span>=<span class=\"re1\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a $<\/span><span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span><span class=\"br0\">(<\/span><span class=\"nu0\">60<\/span><span class=\"sy0\">*<\/span><span class=\"nu0\">60<\/span><span class=\"sy0\">*<\/span><span class=\"nu0\">24<\/span><span class=\"br0\">)<\/span><span class=\"br0\">)<\/span><span class=\"br0\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"kw3\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f = <span class=\"es2\">$ \u0631\u0648\u0632<\/span> \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c <strong>01\/01\/2019<\/strong>1 \u0648 <strong>01-01-2020<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e 365 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">bash<\/span>  timediff.sh <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;01-01-2019&#8221;<\/span> <span class=\"st0\">&#8220;01-01-2020&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37821\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"731\" height=\"69\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046278_470_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 731w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/8-300x28.jpg 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 731px) 100vw, 731px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046278_470_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37821\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046278_470_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"731\" height=\"69\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1704046278_470_bash-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e.jpg 731w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/8-300x28.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 731px) 100vw, 731px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u00ab\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u00bb \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f bash \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a  \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.  \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e&#8221; \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc GPT \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f <br \/>\n\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631: 1402-12-31 21:41:04<br \/>\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;12999&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 (0 \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;30&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;bash \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} ({count} \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 4<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span>Bash \u0627\u0632 \u00ab\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8216;date&#8217; \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":13000,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2740,1062],"tags":[2744,2745,2743,2749],"class_list":["post-12999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bash-programming","category-bash-script","tag-bash-script","tag-2745","tag--bash"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12999"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12999\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13000"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}