{"id":13944,"date":"2024-01-03T14:51:32","date_gmt":"2024-01-03T11:21:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%86-%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%9f\/"},"modified":"2024-01-03T14:51:32","modified_gmt":"2024-01-03T11:21:32","slug":"%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%86-%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%86-%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%86-%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%9f\/#open_port_%d8%a8%d9%87_%da%86%d9%87_%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f\" >Open Port \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%86-%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%9f\/#%d9%81%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa_%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_nmap\" >\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 nmap<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%86-%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%9f\/#%d9%81%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa_%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_lsof\" >\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 lsof<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%86-%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%9f\/#%d9%81%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa_%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_netstat\" >\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 netstat<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%86-%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%9f\/#%d9%81%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa_%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_ss\" >\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 ss<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%86-%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%9f\/#%d9%86%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%ac%d9%87\" >\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 6<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"wpbody\">\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u06cc\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631.  \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. terminal.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"open_port_%d8%a8%d9%87_%da%86%d9%87_%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f\"><\/span>Open Port \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.  \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.  \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.  \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%81%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa_%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_nmap\"><\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 nmap<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Network Mapper\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0647 nmap\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0632 nmap \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645.  \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 nmap:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u0622\u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062a apt-get<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-y<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Nmap \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f terminal:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">apt-get \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-y<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 nmap\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 nmap \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8211;\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"206\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81694\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn1-300x86.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"206\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81694\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn1-300x86.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0698\u0646 nmap \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648\u06af\u0631\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 nmap \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u062f.  Nmap \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 nmap \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0645\u0631\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 localhost\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 apprehend \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> localhost<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"286\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81695\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280874_803_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn2-300x119.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280874_803_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280874_803_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"286\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81695\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280874_803_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn2-300x119.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc localhost\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 nmap \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> 93.184.216.34<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> www.example.com<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 nmap \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> 192.168.1.1-<span class=\"nu0\">10<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 192.168.1.1 \u062a\u0627 192.168.1.10 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. terminal.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 nmap \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> 192.168.1.1<span class=\"sy0\">\/<\/span><span class=\"nu0\">24<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 host \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 nmap \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-iL<\/span> hosts.txt<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"286\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81696\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280875_280_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn3-300x119.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280875_280_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280875_280_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"286\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81696\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280875_280_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn3-300x119.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 nmap \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 &#8216;-p&#8217; \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 nmap \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u067e<\/span> <span class=\"nu0\">80<\/span> localhost<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81697\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280875_922_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn4-300x111.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280875_922_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280875_922_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81697\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280875_922_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn4-300x111.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 nmap \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0632\u06cc\u0631:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u067e<\/span> <span class=\"nu0\">80<\/span>&#8211;<span class=\"nu0\">85<\/span> localhost<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"346\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81698\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280876_283_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn5-300x144.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280876_283_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280876_283_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"346\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81698\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280876_283_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn5-300x144.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 nmap \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u067e-<\/span> localhost<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81699\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280877_573_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn6-300x111.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280877_573_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280877_573_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81699\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280877_573_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn6-300x111.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 nmap \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 &#8216;-F&#8217; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u0627\u0641<\/span> localhost<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"286\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81700\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280878_35_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn7-300x119.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280878_35_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280878_35_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"286\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81700\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280878_35_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn7-300x119.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc TCP \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 nmap \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 &#8216;-T&#8217; \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 nmap:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-sT<\/span> localhost<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81701\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280878_818_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn8-300x111.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280878_818_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280878_818_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81701\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280878_818_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn8-300x111.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc UDP\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 &#8216;-U&#8217; \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 nmap \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">nmap<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-sU<\/span> localhost<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"286\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81702\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280879_984_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn9-300x119.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280879_984_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280879_984_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"286\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81702\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280879_984_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn9-300x119.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%81%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa_%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_lsof\"><\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 lsof<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 lsof \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 &#8220;\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a&#8221; \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0628 lsof \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span>lsof <span class=\"re5\">-v<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"713\" height=\"386\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81703\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280880_876_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 713w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn10-300x162.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 713px) 100vw, 713px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280880_876_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280880_876_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"713\" height=\"386\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81703\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280880_876_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 713w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn10-300x162.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 713px) 100vw, 713px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c lsof \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 terminal:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u0622\u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062a apt-get<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-y<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">apt-get \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span> lsof<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 lsof \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.  \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f terminal:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0645\u0631\u062f<\/span> lsof<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0632 lsof \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span>  lsof <span class=\"re5\">-\u0645\u0646<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"1217\" height=\"586\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81704\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280881_69_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 1217w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn11-300x144.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn11-1024x493.png 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn11-768x370.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn11-810x390.png 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn11-1140x549.png 1140w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1217px) 100vw, 1217px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280881_69_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280881_69_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1217\" height=\"586\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81704\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280881_69_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 1217w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn11-300x144.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn11-1024x493.png 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn11-768x370.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn11-810x390.png 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn11-1140x549.png 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1217px) 100vw, 1217px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 lsof \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span>  lsof <span class=\"re5\">-n<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u067e<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">grep<\/span> \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0647<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"1217\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81705\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280882_216_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 1217w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn12-300x66.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn12-1024x224.png 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn12-768x168.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn12-810x177.png 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn12-1140x249.png 1140w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1217px) 100vw, 1217px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280882_216_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280882_216_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1217\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81705\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280882_216_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 1217w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn12-300x66.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn12-1024x224.png 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn12-768x168.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn12-810x177.png 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn12-1140x249.png 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1217px) 100vw, 1217px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 lsof.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 TCP \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span>  lsof <span class=\"re5\">-\u0645\u0646<\/span> tcp<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"1217\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81706\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280883_404_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 1217w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn13-300x66.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn13-1024x224.png 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn13-768x168.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn13-810x177.png 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn13-1140x249.png 1140w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1217px) 100vw, 1217px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280883_404_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280883_404_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1217\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81706\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280883_404_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 1217w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn13-300x66.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn13-1024x224.png 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn13-768x168.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn13-810x177.png 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn13-1140x249.png 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1217px) 100vw, 1217px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 UDP \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 lsof \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span>  lsof <span class=\"re5\">-\u0645\u0646<\/span> udp<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"1064\" height=\"406\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81707\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280883_799_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 1064w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn14-300x114.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn14-1024x391.png 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn14-768x293.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn14-810x309.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1064px) 100vw, 1064px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280883_799_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280883_799_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1064\" height=\"406\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280883_799_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 1064w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn14-300x114.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn14-1024x391.png 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn14-768x293.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn14-810x309.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1064px) 100vw, 1064px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%81%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa_%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_netstat\"><\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 netstat<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>netstat \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a TCP \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0632 netstat \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645.  \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 netstat \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u0622\u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062a apt-get<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-y<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">apt-get \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 <span class=\"re5\">-y<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 netstat\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">netstat<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8211;\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"226\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81708\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280884_262_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn15-300x94.png 300w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280884_262_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280884_262_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"226\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81708\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280884_262_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 722w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn15-300x94.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 net-tools \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 netstat\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0645\u0631\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">netstat<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 netstat \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">netstat<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u0644<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"226\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81709\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280885_228_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 848w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn16-300x80.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn16-768x205.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn16-810x216.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280885_228_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280885_228_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"226\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81709\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280885_228_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 848w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn16-300x80.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn16-768x205.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn16-810x216.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 netstat \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc TCP \u0648 UDP \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc TCP:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">netstat<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u0622\u0646<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"206\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81710\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280886_609_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 848w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn17-300x73.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn17-768x187.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn17-810x197.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280886_609_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280886_609_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"206\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81710\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280886_609_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 848w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn17-300x73.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn17-768x187.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn17-810x197.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc UDP \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">netstat<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-\u0644\u0648<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"246\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81711\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280887_191_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 848w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn18-300x87.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn18-768x223.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn18-810x235.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280887_191_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280887_191_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"246\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81711\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280887_191_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 848w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn18-300x87.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn18-768x223.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn18-810x235.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f terminal:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">netstat<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">-lx<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81712\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280888_841_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 848w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn19-300x94.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn19-768x241.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn19-810x254.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280888_841_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280888_841_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81712\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280888_841_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 848w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn19-300x94.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn19-768x241.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn19-810x254.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%81%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa_%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b2_%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%a7%d8%b2_ss\"><\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 ss<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ss \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0648\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 netstat \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.  \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ss \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0622\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.  \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 man \u0628\u0627 ss \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ss \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">\u0645\u0631\u062f<\/span> ss<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ss \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span>  ss<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"286\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81713\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280888_855_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 848w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn20-300x101.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn20-768x259.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn20-810x273.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280888_855_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280888_855_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"286\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81713\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280888_855_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 848w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn20-300x101.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn20-768x259.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn20-810x273.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ss \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 &#8216;-l&#8217; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.  \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 &#8216;-l&#8217; \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span>  ss <span class=\"re5\">-\u0644<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"911\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81714\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280889_148_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 911w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn21-300x88.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn21-768x224.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn21-810x237.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 911px) 100vw, 911px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280889_148_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280889_148_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"911\" height=\"266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81714\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280889_148_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 911w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn21-300x88.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn21-768x224.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn21-810x237.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 911px) 100vw, 911px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc TCP \u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 &#8216;-t&#8217; \u0648 &#8216;-l&#8217; \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ss \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span>  ss <span class=\"re5\">-\u0622\u0646<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"911\" height=\"166\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81715\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280891_888_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 911w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn22-300x55.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn22-768x140.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn22-810x148.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 911px) 100vw, 911px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280891_888_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280891_888_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"911\" height=\"166\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81715\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280891_888_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 911w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn22-300x55.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn22-768x140.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn22-810x148.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 911px) 100vw, 911px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc UDP \u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ss \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 \u00ab-u\u00bb \u0648 \u00ab-l\u00bb \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span>  ss <span class=\"re5\">-\u0644\u0648<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"911\" height=\"306\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81716\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280891_847_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 911w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn23-300x101.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn23-768x258.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn23-810x272.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 911px) 100vw, 911px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280891_847_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280891_847_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"911\" height=\"306\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81716\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280891_847_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 911w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn23-300x101.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn23-768x258.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn23-810x272.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 911px) 100vw, 911px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ss \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 22 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:760px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">sudo<\/span>  ss <span class=\"re5\">-\u062f\u0631<\/span> &#8216;<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span> dport = :<span class=\"nu0\">22<\/span> \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0632\u0634 = :<span class=\"nu0\">22<\/span> <span class=\"br0\">)<\/span>&#8216;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"911\" height=\"86\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81717\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280892_430_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 911w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn24-300x28.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn24-768x73.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn24-810x76.png 810w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 911px) 100vw, 911px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280892_430_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280892_430_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"911\" height=\"86\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81717\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704280892_430_\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647-\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0632-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f.png 911w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn24-300x28.png 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn24-768x73.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/opn24-810x76.png 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 911px) 100vw, 911px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 ssh \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%86%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%ac%d9%87\"><\/span>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627  \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f netstat\u060c ss\u060c lsof \u0648 nmap \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645. \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648  \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a.\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc GPT \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f <br \/>\n\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631: 1403-01-03 14:51:05<br \/>\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;13944&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 (0 \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;30&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u061f&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} ({count} \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 6<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u06cc\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a 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