{"id":13951,"date":"2024-01-03T15:10:11","date_gmt":"2024-01-03T11:40:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/%d8%af%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa-%d9%84%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a8-%d8%b4%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa\/"},"modified":"2024-01-03T15:10:11","modified_gmt":"2024-01-03T11:40:11","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa-%d9%84%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a8-%d8%b4%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%af%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa-%d9%84%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a8-%d8%b4%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 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href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%af%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa-%d9%84%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a8-%d8%b4%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa\/#%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af_%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a8_%d8%b4%d8%af%d9%87\" >\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"wpbody\">\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 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class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kw2\">dpkg<\/span> -\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81218\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_1-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_1-1024x640.jpg 1024w, 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\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"1428\" height=\"1025\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81219\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282009_791_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1428w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_2-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_2-1024x735.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_2-768x551.jpg 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_2-810x581.jpg 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_2-1140x818.jpg 1140w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1428px) 100vw, 1428px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282009_791_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282009_791_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1428\" height=\"1025\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81219\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282009_791_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1428w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_2-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_2-1024x735.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_2-768x551.jpg 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_2-810x581.jpg 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_2-1140x818.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1428px) 100vw, 1428px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.  \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. <\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%be%db%8c%d8%af%d8%a7_%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86_%db%8c%da%a9_%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87_%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5\"><\/span>\u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 terminal.  \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 openssh \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$<\/span><span class=\"kw2\">dpkg<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8212; \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">grep<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8211;openssh<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81220\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282009_137_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_3-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_3-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_3-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_3-810x506.jpg 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_3-1140x713.jpg 1140w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282009_137_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282009_137_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282009_137_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_3-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_3-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_3-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_3-810x506.jpg 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_3-1140x713.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 Wireshark:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$<\/span><span class=\"kw2\">dpkg<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8212; \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">grep<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8211;wireshark<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81221\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282010_268_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_4-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_4-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_4-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_4-810x506.jpg 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_4-1140x713.jpg 1140w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282010_268_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282010_268_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81221\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282010_268_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_4-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_4-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_4-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_4-810x506.jpg 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_4-1140x713.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"co4\">$<\/span><span class=\"kw2\">dpkg<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8212; \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">grep<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8212; \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648<\/span> <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9 <span class=\"nu0\">3.2<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81222\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282010_320_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_5-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_5-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_5-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_5-810x506.jpg 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_5-1140x713.jpg 1140w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282010_320_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282010_320_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282010_320_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_5-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_5-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_5-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_5-810x506.jpg 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_5-1140x713.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 Wireshark \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a &#8220;grep&#8221; \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af_%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a8_%d8%b4%d8%af%d9%87\"><\/span>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.  \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 &#8220;dpkg \u2013list&#8221; \u0628\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 5 \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 5 \u062e\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.  \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container bash default\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:435px;\">\n<div class=\"bash codecolorer\"><span class=\"kw3\">echo<\/span>  $<span class=\"br0\">(<\/span><span class=\"br0\">(<\/span>&#8216;<span class=\"kw2\">dpkg<\/span> <span class=\"re5\">&#8212;<\/span> \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a <span class=\"sy0\">|<\/span> <span class=\"kw2\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc<\/span> &#8211; \u0645\u0646 &#8211; <span class=\"nu0\">5<\/span><span class=\"br0\">)<\/span><span class=\"br0\">)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81223\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282011_545_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_6-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_6-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_6-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_6-810x506.jpg 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_6-1140x713.jpg 1140w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282011_545_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg\" http: title=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282011_545_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81223\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rasanegar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1704282011_545_\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a-\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a-\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0634\u062f\u0647-on-\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648-2010.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_6-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_6-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_6-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_6-810x506.jpg 810w, https:\/\/linuxhint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ubuntu-list-installed-packages_6-1140x713.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0645\u0646\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc GPT \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f <br \/>\n\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631: 1403-01-03 15:10:03<br \/>\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;13951&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 (0 \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;30&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 20.10&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} ({count} \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        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style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 APT [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":13952,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2754,95],"tags":[1054,105,2756,2755,2758],"class_list":{"0":"post-13951","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-ubuntu","8":"category-linux","9":"tag--ubuntu","10":"tag-105","12":"tag---ubuntu","13":"tag-2758"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13951"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13951\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13952"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}