{"id":17630,"date":"2024-07-17T11:20:15","date_gmt":"2024-07-17T07:50:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/"},"modified":"2024-07-17T11:20:15","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T07:50:15","slug":"%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 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href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d8%a2%d9%86%da%86%d9%87_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b4%d8%b4_%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%87%db%8c%d9%85_%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af\" >\u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f:<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4_%d9%86%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%87%d8%a7\" >\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 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href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f_%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c_%d8%b2%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%a7%d9%86%da%af%d9%84%db%8c%d8%b3%db%8c_%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87\" >\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f  \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%da%86%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d9%87_%d8%a2%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7_%e2%80%9c%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%87_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88%e2%80%9d_%d9%85%db%8c_%da%af%d9%88%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d8%9f\" >\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648&#8221; \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d8%af%d9%86%db%8c%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b9%db%8c_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88\" >\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%db%8c_%d9%85%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1_%d8%af%d8%b1_%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%db%8c_%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%82\" >\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b4%da%a9_%d8%af%d8%b1_%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%db%8c_%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b6%d8%a7\" 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href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%da%a9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%da%a9\" >\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06a9:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%d8%a8%db%8c%d8%b2%db%8c\" >\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0632\u06cc:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%a9%d9%88%d9%81_%da%86%db%8c%d9%86_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_mcmc\" >\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 (MCMC):<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9_%d8%af%db%8c%da%af%d8%b1\" >\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d9%be%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c_%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%db%8c_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%d8%af%d8%b1_%d9%be%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86\" >\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc: \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d9%85%da%a9%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9_%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%db%8c%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c_%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f\" >\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81_%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%da%a9%d8%af_%d8%a7%d8%b5%d9%84%db%8c\" >\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%db%8c%da%a9_%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b9_%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81_%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%af_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%ac%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87_%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%a9%d9%88%d9%81_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87_%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c_%d8%ab%d8%a8%d8%aa_%d9%88%d8%b6%d8%b9%db%8c%d8%aa_%d9%88_%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%ac_%d9%87%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%8c_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9_trace_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%af_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 trace \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%ac%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87_mcmc_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\" >\u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 MCMC \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#%d9%86%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%ac%d9%87_%da%af%db%8c%d8%b1%db%8c_%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88\" >\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc: \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 9<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"post-content \" data-test-label=\"post-content\">\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.  \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0648\u062e\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"what-we-ll-cover-\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%a2%d9%86%da%86%d9%87_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d9%be%d9%88%d8%b4%d8%b4_%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%87%db%8c%d9%85_%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af\"><\/span>\u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f  \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/li>\n<li>\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc: \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"pre-requisites\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4_%d9%86%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%87%d8%a7\"><\/span>\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 freeCodeCamp \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-embed-card\" data-test-label=\"fitted\">\n<div class=\"fluid-width-video-container\">\n<div style=\"padding-top: 56.17977528089888%;\" class=\"fluid-width-video-wrapper\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch\u061fv=xxpc-HPKN28\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch\u061fv=xxpc-HPKN28<\/a>\n          <\/div><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p><!--kg-card-begin: html--><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"understanding\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%af%d8%b1%da%a9_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%d8%a7%d8%b2_%d8%b7%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%82_%db%8c%da%a9_%d9%82%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%b3\"><\/span>\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><!--kg-card-end: html--><\/p>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2.jpg\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"2\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632 veeterzy \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0646\u06af\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 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id=\"%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f_%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c_%d8%b2%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86_%d8%a7%d9%86%da%af%d9%84%db%8c%d8%b3%db%8c_%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87\"><\/span>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f  \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><!--kg-card-end: html--><\/p>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/pexels.jpg\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0627\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f &#8211; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"why-are-they-called-monte-carlo\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%da%86%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a8%d9%87_%d8%a2%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7_%e2%80%9c%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%87_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88%e2%80%9d_%d9%85%db%8c_%da%af%d9%88%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d8%9f\"><\/span>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648&#8221; \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0647 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f0 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0628 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0648.<\/p>\n<p><!--kg-card-begin: html--><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"real\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d8%af%d9%86%db%8c%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b9%db%8c_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88\"><\/span>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><!--kg-card-end: html--><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"circuit-design-in-electrical-engineering\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%db%8c_%d9%85%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1_%d8%af%d8%b1_%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%db%8c_%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%82\"><\/span>\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/circuit.jpg\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632 Pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631: \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 &#8211; \u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 &#8211; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"rocket-design-in-aerospace-engineering\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b4%da%a9_%d8%af%d8%b1_%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%db%8c_%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b6%d8%a7\"><\/span>\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0634\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0627<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/rocket.jpg\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"\u0645\u0648\u0634\u06a9\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632 Pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0634\u06a9 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f <\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc <\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 <\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0634\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0634\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a <\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0634\u06a9 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"financial-portfolio-optimization-in-finance-and-investing\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%a8%d9%87%db%8c%d9%86%d9%87_%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c_%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%88%db%8c_%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%db%8c_%d8%af%d8%b1_%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b1_%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%db%8c_%d9%88_%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87_%da%af%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c\"><\/span>\u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/finance.jpg\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632 energepic.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><!--kg-card-begin: html--><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"exploring\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c_%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9_%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88\"><\/span>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><!--kg-card-end: html--><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"classical-monte-carlo-\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%da%a9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%da%a9\"><\/span>\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06a9:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"bayesian-monte-carlo-\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%d8%a8%db%8c%d8%b2%db%8c\"><\/span>\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0632\u06cc: <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0636\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0636\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0642\u0636\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 <strong>\u0628\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"markov-chain-monte-carlo-mcmc-\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%a9%d9%88%d9%81_%da%86%db%8c%d9%86_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_mcmc\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 (MCMC): <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a <strong>\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f <\/strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc<strong> <\/strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f <\/strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f <strong>\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc  \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 <strong>\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c MCMC \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"other-variants\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9_%d8%af%db%8c%da%af%d8%b1\"><\/span>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <em>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/em> \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc  \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><!--kg-card-begin: html--><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"pratical\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%be%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c_%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%db%8c_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%d8%af%d8%b1_%d9%be%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86\"><\/span>\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc: \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><!--kg-card-end: html--><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 MCMC \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 MCMC \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc (HMC) \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"what-is-hamiltonian-mechanics\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%da%a9%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9_%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%db%8c%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c_%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f\"><\/span>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631 HMC \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"main-code-example-objective\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81_%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84_%da%a9%d8%af_%d8%a7%d8%b5%d9%84%db%8c\"><\/span>\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 TensorFlow Probability \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 HMC \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a process \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c HMC \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062f.  \u0648 MCMC \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f process \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u0631<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f):<\/p>\n<pre><code>import tensorflow as tf\nimport tensorflow_probability as tfp\n\n# Define the target distribution (2D Gaussian)\ndef target_log_prob(x, y):\n    return -0.5 * (x**2 + y**2)\n\n# Initialize the HMC transition kernel\nnum_results = 1000\nnum_burnin_steps = 500\n\nhmc = tfp.mcmc.HamiltonianMonteCarlo(\n    target_log_prob_fn=lambda x, y: target_log_prob(x, y),\n    num_leapfrog_steps=3,\n    step_size=0.1\n)\n\n# Define the trace function to record the state and kernel results\n@tf.function\ndef run_chain(initial_state, kernel, num_results, num_burnin_steps):\n    return tfp.mcmc.sample_chain(\n        num_results=num_results,\n        num_burnin_steps=num_burnin_steps,\n        current_state=initial_state,\n        kernel=kernel,\n        trace_fn=lambda _, pkr: pkr\n    )\n\n# Run the MCMC chain\ninitial_state = [tf.zeros([]), tf.zeros([])]\nsamples, kernel_results = run_chain(initial_state, hmc, num_results, num_burnin_steps)\n\n# Extract the samples and log\nsamples_ = [s.numpy() for s in samples]\nsamples_x, samples_y = samples_\n\nprint(\"Acceptance rate: \", kernel_results.is_accepted.numpy().mean())\nprint(\"Mean of x: \", samples_x.mean())\nprint(\"Mean of y: \", samples_y.mean())\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-3.png\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"1-3\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"import-the-libraries\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87_%d9%87%d8%a7_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<pre><code>import tensorflow as tf\nimport tensorflow_probability as tfp<\/code><\/pre>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-2.png\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"2-2\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0627 import \u062f\u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>TensorFlow: \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 <\/li>\n<li>TensorFlow Probability: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"create-a-target-distribution\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%db%8c%da%a9_%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b9_%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81_%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%af_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span>\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<pre><code>def target_log_prob(x, y):\n    return -0.5 * (x**2 + y**2)<\/code><\/pre>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-1.png\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"3-1\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/output-1.png\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc-1\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<p><!--kg-card-begin: html--><\/p>\n<p>    <meta charset=\"UTF-8\"><br \/>\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\"><br \/>\n    <title>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647<\/title><\/p>\n<style>\n<p>        .equation { font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;  \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a: 24px;  text-align: center;  \u0639\u0631\u0636: 100%\u061b  margin-top: 20px;  \/* \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f *\/ }\n    <\/style>\n<div class=\"equation\">\n<p>        -0.5 \u00d7 (x<sup>2<\/sup> + y<sup>2<\/sup>)\n    <\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645. \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u062e\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"initialize-the-markov-chain-monte-carlo\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%ac%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87_%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%a9%d9%88%d9%81_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87_%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span>\u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<pre><code>num_results = 1000\nnum_burnin_steps = 500\n\nhmc = tfp.mcmc.HamiltonianMonteCarlo(\n    target_log_prob_fn=lambda x, y: target_log_prob(x, y),\n    num_leapfrog_steps=3,\n    step_size=0.1\n)<\/code><\/pre>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-1.png\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"4-1\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 (HMC) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 TensorFlow Probability \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. <\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>num_results<\/code>  \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 1000\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/li>\n<li><code>num_burnin_steps<\/code>  \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 500\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u062e\u062a\u0646 (\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u06af\u06cc).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 HMC \u0628\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u06af \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u06af \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u062f\u0641<em> <\/em>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 3 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 (\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631) 0.1 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"create-the-trace-function-to-record-the-state-and-kernel-results\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c_%d8%ab%d8%a8%d8%aa_%d9%88%d8%b6%d8%b9%db%8c%d8%aa_%d9%88_%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%ac_%d9%87%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%8c_%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9_trace_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%af_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 trace \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<pre><code>@tf.function\ndef run_chain(initial_state, kernel, num_results, num_burnin_steps):\n    return tfp.mcmc.sample_chain(\n        num_results=num_results,\n        num_burnin_steps=num_burnin_steps,\n        current_state=initial_state,\n        kernel=kernel,\n        trace_fn=lambda _, pkr: pkr\n    )<\/code><\/pre>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-1.png\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"5-1\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 trace \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a <code>@tf.function<\/code>\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 TensorFlow\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f <code>run_chain<\/code> \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><code>initial_state<\/code>: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641.<\/li>\n<li><code>kernel<\/code>: \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 MCMC \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc).<\/li>\n<li><code>num_results<\/code>: \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><code>num_burnin_steps<\/code>: \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u062e\u062a\u0646 (\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u06af\u06cc).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f <code>tfp.mcmc.sample_chain<\/code> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc MCMC:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>num_results<\/code>: \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><code>num_burnin_steps<\/code>: \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><code>current_state<\/code>: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641.<\/li>\n<li><code>kernel<\/code>: \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f process.<\/li>\n<li><code>trace_fn<\/code>: \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f (<code>pkr<\/code>) \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 MCMC \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"run-the-mcmc-chain\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%ac%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87_mcmc_%d8%b1%d8%a7_%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7_%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%d8%af\"><\/span>\u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 MCMC \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<pre><code># Run the MCMC chain\ninitial_state = [tf.zeros([]), tf.zeros([])]\nsamples, kernel_results = run_chain(initial_state, hmc, num_results, num_burnin_steps)\n\n# Extract the samples and log\nsamples_ = [s.numpy() for s in samples]\nsamples_x, samples_y = samples_\n\nprint(\"Acceptance rate: \", kernel_results.is_accepted.numpy().mean())\nprint(\"Mean of x: \", samples_x.mean())\nprint(\"Mean of y: \", samples_y.mean())\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1721202614_319_6.png\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"6\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><figcaption>\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 MCMC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>initial_state<\/code>  \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 MCMC \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 <code>run_chain<\/code> \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 HMC\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f: <code>samples<\/code>\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 <code>kernel_results<\/code>\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 (\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635\u06cc) \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc TensorFlow \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc NumPy \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><code>samples_<\/code>  \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 numpy \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><code>samples_x<\/code>  \u0648 <code>samples_y<\/code> \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0686\u0627\u067e<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 MCMC \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f (<code>x<\/code> \u0648 <code>y<\/code>) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0631\u062e \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0634: 1.0.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 x: -0.11450629 \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 y: -0.23079416.  \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 x \u0648 y 0 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 MCMC\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.  \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><!--kg-card-begin: html--><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"conclusion\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%86%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%ac%d9%87_%da%af%db%8c%d8%b1%db%8c_%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87_%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4_%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c_%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa_%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88\"><\/span>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc: \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><!--kg-card-end: html--><\/p>\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-bookmark-card\">\n<div class=\"kg-bookmark-content\">\n<div class=\"kg-bookmark-title\">GitHub &#8211; tiagomonteiro0715\/freecodecamp-my-articles-source-code: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0628\u0631\u06cc freecodecamo \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/div>\n<div class=\"kg-bookmark-description\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0628\u0631\u06cc freecodecamo \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0645\u060c \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.  &#8211; tiagomonteiro0715\/freecodecamp-my-articles-source-code<\/div>\n<div class=\"kg-bookmark-metadata\"><span class=\"kg-bookmark-author\">tiagomonteiro0715<\/span><span class=\"kg-bookmark-publisher\">GitHub<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"kg-bookmark-thumbnail\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/freecodecamp-my-articles-source-code.png\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" alt=\"freecodecamp-my-articles-source-code\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/section>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 1403-07-17 11:20:05<br \/>\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;17630&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 (0 \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;30&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f  \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} ({count} \u0631\u0627\u06cc)&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 30px; height: 30px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 9<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/span>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":17632,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1743],"tags":[1928,1920,3960,1919,1916,1779,4710,1744,1825,1959,1822,1104,1803,2123,1805,1930,5297,1788,5296,1745,1785],"class_list":["post-17630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-python","tag-python-","tag-1920","tag-3960","tag----python","tag-1916","tag-1779","tag-4710","tag-1744","tag-1825","tag-1959","tag-1822","tag-1104","tag-1803","tag-2123","tag-1805","tag-1930","tag-5297","tag-1788","tag-5296","tag-1745","tag-1785"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17630"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17630\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17632"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasanegaar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}